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The
lineage of the Melody Boys Quartet runs deeply into the
Stamps Baxter Music company. In the 1940's, there were quite
a few groups that used the moniker "Melody Boys" in their name. The
version of "Melody Boys" that evolved into the current "Melody Boys
Quartet" was first known as the "Stamps-Baxter Melody Boys
Quartet". This group featured Hershel Foshee singing bass
and "Smilin'" Joe Roper at the piano as its mainstays. After
these gentlemen served their time in the armed forces, they
reorganized the quartet in Carbondale, Illinois. The membership
included Russell Guest on tenor, Horace Comstock
singing lead, Melvin Red on baritone, Hershel on bass, and
Joe Roper played the piano. In the early days, many personalities
were associated with the Melody Boys Quartet name. Among some of the
better-known names were Jimmy Jones, Doy Ott, Odis
Echols, Reece Crocket, and Jack Pittman.
This group relocated to Little Rock, Arkansas in 1947 where they
remain today. They began a long association with KARK radio,
and became one of the best-known groups west of the Mississippi
River. The quartet owned the airwaves, and always began their
programs with "Give the World a Smile". Although groups of
this day weren't afforded the travel luxuries of today, the
Stamps-Baxter Melody Boys Quartet did travel extensively in their
geographic area.
Not only were the members of the Stamps-Baxter Melody Boys Quartet
active in the area of singing, but they were also quite active in
the teaching aspect of gospel music. It was through this medium that
they made the acquaintance of Gerald Williams. Hershel Foshee
soon became a mentor to 14 year-old Gerald Williams. Gerald's voice
had already changed, and he patterned his rounded vocal tones from
Mr. Foshee.
Hershel Foshee suffered a heart attack in 1948 at the age of 37, so
he attempted to scale back his activities. In the process, he formed
the "Hershel Foshee Junior Quartet". Gerald Williams joined
James Burleson, Tommy Ashcraft, and Freddy Holmes
in this quartet. Marie Jarvis Adams, the only female member
in the history of the Stamps-Baxter Melody Boys Quartet, accompanied
the group with her unique piano style. The Junior Quartet knew many
of the songs of the Stamps-Baxter Melody Boys Quartet, and often
performed in concert with them. This would prove to be quite
fortunate, for when Mr. Foshee passed away in 1949, Gerald Williams
found himself singing bass for the Stamps-Baxter Melody Boys Quartet
at the tender age of sixteen.
Hershel Foshee and Joe Roper had been the driving forces behind the
quartet for several years. At Mr. Foshee's death, all of the
managerial duties fell into the lap of Joe Roper. The group had been
called the "Stamps-Baxter Melody Boys Quartet" prior to World War
II, but during their reorganization and relocation, they had become
known as "Hershel Foshee and the Stamps-Baxter Quartet". When
Mr. Foshee passed away, they changed their name to "Smilin' Joe
Roper and the Stamps-Baxter Melody Boys Quartet".
The association of the quartet with the Stamps-Baxter Music Company
was to be short lived. The quartet’s main function was to sell song
books, and their programs were expected to use the latest
Stamps-Baxter material exclusively, extensively and exactly! Unique
arrangements of song book material was strictly forbidden as was
using material from competitive music publishers. The writers placed
pressure on the quartet to perform the songs exactly as written.
Not only was Joe Roper an excellent writer, but he was also a gifted
arranger. He was also a stubborn individual! He prided himself on
the arrangements he wrote for the quartet, and he didn't like being
painted into a corner by the Stamps-Baxter Music Company. After
meeting with company representatives, Mr. Roper decided that he
didn't care for their demands, and thus dropped their association
with Stamps-Baxter Music Company. Thus, the group became known as "Smilin'
Joe Roper and the Melody Boys Quartet".
The personnel of the Melody Boys Quartet in 1949 included Fred
Smith -- lead, Rex Parnell -- tenor, Richard Smith
- baritone, and Gerald Williams singing bass. Richard was
only a member for a short time, as he was filling in for Coolidge
Faulkner who was serving in the Army. Faulkner soon rejoined the
group, and the membership of Rex Parnell, Fred Smith, Coolidge
Faulkner, Gerald Williams, and Joe Roper began to make strong
inroads into the world of gospel music.
The Melody Boys Quartet continued to perform on a regular basis on
KARK, and their popularity spread. KARK was a 5000-watt radio
station. This strong signal had the quartet singing in homes
throughout all of Arkansas, parts of Mississippi, Louisiana, and
even into Missouri.
Joe Roper's arrangements were difficult and demonstrated the fine
musicianship of the quartet. The singers stayed well within their
ranges. Harmony, blend, timing, phrasing and precision became
trademarks of the Melody Boys Quartet. The current group continues
to exemplify those traits learned in their formative years.
In 1950, the group began to record their radio programs on tape and
was thus able to travel extensively within an 18 state area. The
recording studio was primitive compared to the standards of today,
yet the recordings made by the Melody Boys Quartet in 1950 are
outstanding. Many songs the Melody Boys Quartet introduced to the
gospel singing world have become gospel standards. "Peace in the
Valley", "Pray", and "I Bowed on My Knees and Cried
Holy" are among the classics recorded by the Melody Boys
Quartet. Joe Roper wrote many songs such as "Sinner's Plea",
"Faith in My Savior", and "What a Happy Day" that the
Melody Boys Quartet introduced to gospel music. Roper also had a
knack for arranging spirituals allowing the quartet to produce
sounds similar to the popular black groups of the day.
James Blackwood was so impressed with the talented Melody
Boys Quartet that he approached the group with idea of forming a
quartet team to "monopolize" the quartet business. Roper balked at
the idea, and probably cost the Melody Boys Quartet the notoriety
and popularity that they so deserved. Soon thereafter, the
Statesmen Quartet and Blackwood Brothers formed a
partnership that ruled the gospel music circuit for many years.
During the early 1950's Rex Parnell was offered a job as a baseball
commentator, and left the group for those greener pastures.
Russell Guest rejoined the group for a short time, but soon Rex
returned to the quartet for a brief stay. Coy Cook also
joined the group for a short time as first tenor. Soon, Jerry
Venable came on board to sing tenor. Jerry sang a very nice
"country alto", and eventually took over the emcee work for the
quartet. Jerry was a wonderful comedian in addition to his
outstanding vocal talents. He would soon become a noted television
personality in the Arkansas area.
The group experienced several personnel changes in the mid-50s.
Gerald Williams left the group for a short while, and was replaced
by Charles Jeffers. Gerald wasn't gone for long, and
returned to a group that included Jerry Venable, Fred Smith,
Coolidge Faulkner, and Joe Roper. Fred Smith, a very talented lead
singer, left the group and was replaced by James Burleson.
James and Gerald had sung together in the "Junior Quartet" a few
years earlier.
Rich in its history, the Melody Boys Quartet continued to be one of
the top quartets in the nation musically speaking, and were chosen
to sing at the first National Quartet Convention in 1957. By this
time, the group was made up of Jerry Venable - tenor, Don
Randall -- lead, Coolidge Faulkner -- baritone, Harold
Smith -- bass, with the ever-present Joe Roper at the
piano. By the next year, Jim Boatman had replaced Harold
Smith as bass singer.
Although the Melody Boys Quartet had very talented musicians, the
group was suffering financially. The world of gospel music has never
been a gravy train money-wise, but the wheels had come out from
under the train the Melody Boys Quartet was riding. Joe Roper hired
several young musicians and reorganized the quartet, but
inexperience made it difficult for Joe to achieve the sound he
desired. Richard Oliver, Bob Walters, Tommy
Thompson, and Billy Tedford were among the singers that
shared the stage with Joe Roper in his final stand with the Melody
Boys Quartet.
Joe soon retired the group, and joined former Melody Boy Jim Boatman
in the newly formed Prophets Quartet. Few members left the
Melody Boys Quartet to join other groups, for as Coolidge Faulkner
said, "After having been with the best, I didn't want to settle for
less". However with the Melody Boys Quartet officially disbanded,
four veterans of the quartet formed the new Venable Quartet.
T.O. Miller, Gerald Williams, and Fred Smith
joined Jerry Venable in a group that became very popular in
Arkansas fueled by their daily television program on KARK-TV.
In the ensuing years, Gerald Williams had a desire to return to his
Melody Boys Quartet roots. Joe Roper had gone on to play for the
Prophets and the Stamps Quartet, so there was no active Melody Boys
Quartet for several years. Gerald reformed the group using several
singers with former ties to the quartet. Richard Oliver,
Bob Walters, Bill Thompson, and William Garvin
joined Gerald Williams in this new version of the Melody
Boys Quartet. After about a year, Don Mooney replaced
William Garvin at the piano. The group was operating as a part-time
quartet with all the members holding down full-time jobs. This
aggregation lasted a few years before they also disbanded.
After a hiatus of a few years, Gerald Williams again reformed the
Melody Boys Quartet with former member T.O. Miller, John
James, and Gerald's son, Steve Williams. Again operating
as a part-time group, the membership changed a bit as Fred
Smith's son, Ronnie, joined the group as did Jerry Trammel.
As bookings increased, Doug Boydston and Johnny Minnick
became members of the Melody Boys Quartet. However, these increased
bookings were not necessarily a blessing, for they infringed on the
full-time jobs of the quartet members. Once again, the Melody Boys
Quartet disbanded in late 1986.
Since Gerald now had "lots of time on his hands", he went out to
hear a young trio called Homeward Bound. Gerald was quite
impressed with their sound, and they soon joined their talents as
the new Melody Boys Quartet. Mike Franklin, Chris Bennett,
and Jonathan Sawrie became the newest singers in the Melody
Boys Quartet. Homeward Bound had a band, but they soon quit leaving
Jonathan Sawrie as the lone member of the Melody Boys Quartet
"band". Chris Bennett soon left the group and was replaced by
Doug Kramer.
This group remained together for nine years. They performed mostly
on a weekend basis, for all of the guys had full-time jobs. The
group soon melded into one of the finest quartets in the gospel
music industry. Jonathan Sawrie developed a piano technique quite
similar to Joe Roper in addition to having a wonderful lead voice.
Mike Franklin, a former Air Force recruiter, has a wonderful tenor
voice and adds comedic relief to the stage performances. The group
developed a great repertoire, drawing extensively from Joe Roper
classics. Jonathan soon developed an unusual rapport with the
audience, and became a fine emcee as he displayed his characteristic
dry wit.
When Doug Kramer left the quartet in 1998, the group hired Jeremy
Raines from Versailles, Mo. as the new baritone. Jeremy brings a
strong and varied musical background to the group, and he also plays
a mean saxophone! Just prior to Jeremy joining the group, The Melody
Boys Quartet made the decision to travel on a full-time basis. With
this new acquisition, the Melody Boys Quartet continued to climb the
ladder of success in the gospel music world. They were soon featured
on the cover of Gospel Voice, The Singing News, and most recently
Christian Music Perspective Magazine.
In late 2002, Jonathan Sawrie left the quartet and was replaced by
Ryan Seaton. Ryan's stay with the quartet was short-lived.
Josh Noah from Mt. Airy, NC sang baritone with the group in
2004 and 2005, When Josh joined the quartet, Jeremy moved over to
sing the lead part. Josh, who joined TMBQ soon after graduating high
school, left at the end of 2005 to return home and go to college. .
2005 also saw a new face in the tenor position when Mike Franklin
left to spend time with his wife and focus on a solo ministry.
Gary Bullock of Louisiana was introduced to the quartet on
December 18th, 2004 at a concert in Henderson, TX where he
auditioned. A few days later Gerald offered him the job and he has
been doing a superb job ever since.
Jeremy Raines also announced his intention to leave the quartet at
the end of 2005 to pursue a calling in local church music. With two
spots open, Gerald was again contacted by Nathan Davidson who had
introduced Gary to the quartet. This time, Nathan, who teaches
voice, brought Donnie Hooten to the group to sing the lead
part. Donnie is the first "Native Texan" in Gerald's memory to
sing with TMBQ. Donnie hails from Waskom, TX.
Another first for the quartet was the addition of Allen Sipe.
Allen comes to the group from York, PA. He was born in Niagara
Falls, NY and is the first "Yankee" (smile) to sing with the
group. Allen fills the baritone / pianist spot.
The
Melody Boys Quartet is one of the few groups currently singing
gospel music that remain true to their roots. Although they are
afforded the luxury of modern instrumentation and unlimited studio
manipulation, they pride themselves in that they never use stacked
vocals to aid their recordings or live performances. Although this
technique can give a fuller sound and cover minor vocal
indiscretions, the Melody Boys Quartet has not succumbed to this
practice. When you hear the Melody Boys Quartet in concert, that's
what you get . . . FOUR voices singing excellent four part harmony.
I would encourage any of you interested in a more in-depth look at
the Melody Boys Quartet to get a copy of Gerald’s autobiography , "Mighty
Lot of Singin’. . . Gerald Williams of the Melody Boys Quartet".
Gerald and his daughter, Judy Cox, have done a great job with this
book. The majority of the facts included in this "lesson" came from
information gleaned from this excellent volume. This article would
have been impossible without this resource.
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